The evolution of public debt in Argentina has shown a marked downward trend since the inauguration of President Javier Milei, according to data that analyze consolidated net debt as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
The indicator, which includes the liabilities paid in pesos of the Central Bank of the Argentine Republic and discounts Treasury deposits, shows a significant drop in just over two years.
According to a study carried out, the level of indebtedness towards the end of 2023, during the last month of Kirchnerism's government, reached 99.4% of GDP. However, after two years of Milei's administration, the report places it at around 39.2% by March 2026
.
This enormous reduction reflects a sustained change in debt dynamics, in line with the economic strategy promoted by the current Government to eliminate the fiscal deficit and defend the "surplus
”.In this context, the Minister of Economy, Luis “Toto” Caputo, spoke about the trend through social networks, where he stated: “And it will continue to fall...”, referring to the report and the continuing decline in the relative weight of debt.
The great fall in debt On the
other hand, data from November 2025 also allow us to analyze the evolution of debt in nominal terms. If we consider the liabilities of the BCRA, between November 2023 and September 2025, public debt fell by USD 27,486









