The Donald Trump administration seeks to send direct assistance to the Cuban people amid the deep economic and energy crisis the island is facing.
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The United States government confirmed that it maintains a $100 million humanitarian aid offer for Cuba, although the assistance has not yet been realized due to the lack of authorization from the Diaz-Canel regime.
The proposal was publicly announced by Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who stated that Washington is willing to expand humanitarian assistance in light of the economic and social deterioration facing the island. “We are willing to do more. In fact, we have offered the regime $100 million in humanitarian aid,” Rubio asserted during statements made in Rome.
As the U.S. official explained, the aid was initially intended to assist the population affected by hurricanes and the energy crisis that has been hitting Cuba since the beginning of the year. However, Rubio maintained that Cuban authorities have not yet accepted to allow the distribution of those resources within the country.
The situation arises amid one of the worst economic crises in recent decades in Cuba. The dictatorship of Miguel Díaz-Canel faces massive blackouts, food shortages, lack of fuel, inflation, and a sharp decline in economic activity following the tightening of sanctions imposed by the Trump administration.
The Cuban dictator Miguel Diaz-Canel
In recent weeks, Washington has also increased economic pressure on the Cuban regime through new sanctions against GAESA, the military conglomerate considered the main financial center of the political system in Havana. The measures also targeted companies linked to the Cuban energy and mining sectors.
Despite the tensions, diplomatic contacts between the two countries have increased in recent months. U.S. officials recently traveled to Havana to hold talks with representatives of the Cuban regime regarding possible economic reforms and cooperation mechanisms.
Donald Trump himself confirmed this week that his government is in talks with Cuba and stated that “the island is asking for help.” The U.S. president also asserted that Washington will continue to pressure the regime while seeking to “help the Cuban people.”
Citizens of Havana during a general blackout
Meanwhile, various governments and international organizations have also begun sending humanitarian assistance to the island in light of the worsening social situation. Mexico, Spain, and groups linked to progressive European organizations have promoted maritime convoys and food and medical aid programs for Cuba in recent months.
At the same time, the Trump administration keeps open the possibility of expanding humanitarian assistance if the Cuban regime of Díaz-Canel authorizes its direct distribution to the population, in a context where the economic and social crisis continues to deepen across the island.