A controversial reform to the Federal Law on Firearms and Explosives has caused concern among security experts and the public.
The Senate of the Republic approved unanimously an initiative promoted by former president López Obrador. The reform would allow officials of state-owned companies, autonomous bodies, and private security companies to obtain a license to carry firearms.
With 105 votes in favor, the project was approved in the Plenary and will now be sent to President Claudia Sheinbaum for promulgation.
If it comes into effect, personnel from the Federal Electricity Commission (CFE), Pemex, the Tax Administration Service (SAT), Casa de Moneda, the National Intelligence Center, and the Bank of Mexico could carry firearms.
However, only if they justify the need and meet the requirements established by the National Defense Secretariat (Sedena).
The text of the reform argues that "the security of strategic areas and public safety are national priorities." It states that this measure would provide certain officials with additional tools to protect facilities and sensitive information.
Access to firearms generates concern
However, for many, this initiative represents a dangerous expansion of access to firearms in a country marked by violence. The idea of bureaucrats from the SAT or Banxico being armed has raised concerns about possible abuses, lack of training, or an increase in the risk of confrontations.
In addition to this controversial point, the reform includes modifications to more than one hundred articles and toughens penalties for firearms-related offenses. Among them are:
