The rates will be calculated taking as a reference the parameters of the Industrialized Products Tax (IPI), using conversion factors established in the regulations. For cars, criteria such as energy efficiency, propulsion technology, recyclability and structural performance will be taken into account
.The measure also provides for some exceptions. Vehicles purchased by people with disabilities, people with autism spectrum disorder and taxi drivers who meet legal requirements will have a zero tax rate. Vehicles classified as "sustainable “will also be exempt
.In addition, trucks and vehicles intended for the operational use of the Armed Forces and public security agencies will be excluded from the tax. This exception, however, does not apply to pickup trucks
.The schedule states that the Government must submit to Congress, before May 31, 2027, a bill with the final rates that will take effect in 2028.
Meanwhile, Lula's measure plans to extend tax pressure to a wide variety of products, cars and means of transport, with an impact that will reach different sectors of the Brazilian economy.













